The Report
of the Iraq Inquiry
909.
The early
discovery of two mobile trailers was the most significant find, but
the
trailers’
use for BW production remained unproven.
910.
The lack of
evidence to support pre-conflict claims about Iraq’s
WMD
challenged
the credibility of the Government and the intelligence community,
and
the
legitimacy of the war.
911.
The
Government and the intelligence community were both concerned
about
the
consequences of the presentational aspects of their pre-war
assessments
being
discredited.
912.
Although the
US proposed the creation of the ISG in April, it was not
launched
until
30 May. Mr Tenet appointed Dr Kay as the ISG’s first Head
on 11 June and it was
another two
months before Mr Scarlett was able to inform No.10 on
10 August that the
ISG was
“fully operational”.
913.
By June,
the Government had acknowledged the need for a review
of
the UK’s
pre-conflict intelligence on Iraq. It responded to demands for
an
independent,
judge-led inquiry by expressing support for the reviews initiated
by
the ISC and
the FAC.
914.
The
announcement of the Hutton Inquiry into the circumstances
surrounding
the death
of Dr David Kelly on 18 July reinforced the Government’s
position that
additional
reviews were not needed.
915.
The
Government maintained that position until January 2004,
backed
by three
votes in the House of Commons (on 4 June, 15 July and
22 October)
rejecting a
succession of Opposition motions calling for an independent
inquiry
into the
use of pre-war intelligence.
916.
Mr Blair’s
initial response to growing criticism of the failure to find WMD
was
to counsel
patience.
917.
In Washington
on 17 July, Mr Blair told the media that he believed
“with every
fibre of
instinct and conviction” that he would be proved right about the
threat from Iraqi
WMD, but
that it was important to wait for the ISG to complete its
work.
918.
In his Interim
Report to Congress on 2 October, Dr Kay stated that the ISG
had
not found
stocks of weapons. He judged that, although it was “far too early”
to reach
definitive
conclusions, Saddam Hussein “had not given up his aspirations and
intentions
to continue
to acquire weapons of mass destruction”.
919.
Despite
finding that Saddam Hussein had breached Security Council
resolutions
and that he
had intended to restart his WMD programmes as soon as he was able,
the
ISG Interim
Report did not change the tone of the public debate.
920.
After the
publication of the ISG Interim Report, the Government’s
focus
shifted
from finding stockpiles of weapons to emphasising evidence of the
Iraqi
regime’s
strategic intent.
606