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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Saddam Hussein to acquire a nuclear weapons capability. That is what I believe,
and that is the assessment of the Joint Intelligence Committee – and frankly I
prefer its assessment to the assessment of the Iraqi regime, which, let us say,
on the basis of experience, is not one that should carry a lot of credibility.”
821.  Mr William Hague (Conservative) asked:
“Does the Prime Minister recollect that, in the half-century history of various states
acquiring nuclear capabilities, in almost every case – from the Soviet Union in 1949
to Pakistan in 1998 – their ability to do so had been greatly underestimated and
understated by intelligence sources at the time? Estimates today of Iraq taking
several years to acquire a nuclear device should be seen in that context … [I]s there
not at least a significant risk of the utter catastrophe of Iraq possessing a nuclear
device without warning, some time in the next couple of years? In that case, does
not the risk of leaving the regime on its course today far outweigh the risk of taking
action quite soon?”
822.  Mr Blair responded:
“I entirely agree … For the preparation of the dossier we had a real concern not to
exaggerate the intelligence that we had received. For obvious reasons, it is difficult
to reflect the credibility of the information, and we rate the credibility of what we have
very highly. I say no more than that.
“… I entirely agree that the danger of inaction … far outweighs the danger of action.”
823.  Other points made by Mr Blair included:
“… [I]n my judgement, if we do not deal with the proliferation of weapons
of mass destruction and their retention by highly unstable states, often with
dictatorial regimes, then perhaps not this year or next, but in the not too distant
future, that problem will explode on to the consciousness of the world. I believe
that passionately, which is why, whatever the issues in relation to Iraq … it is
important to take a stand now and say that, when we have made determinations
on behalf of the international community, we will see them through. If we do not,
the message to Saddam and anyone else will be that they can develop these
weapons with impunity and that the international community lacks the will to deal
with them.”
“… [T]he point is that if we know that someone has weapons of mass
destruction, if they have used them before and if, as a result, the international
community has said they must be disarmed of those weapons, surely the
greatest risk is letting them carry on developing those weapons and not doing
anything about it.”
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