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4.2  |  Iraq WMD assessments, July to September 2002
It is clear from the email that the timing of publication was uncertain, and that Mr Sedwill
and Mr Campbell had discussed the possibility of publication in the week beginning
17 September.
356.  Mr Sedwill commented that the draft was “much better than earlier drafts” and
“could move further in the direction of factual analysis”. The document needed to “set
out the problem, rather than the solution”; people “should conclude that for themselves”.
He made a number of detailed suggestions for additions and amendments to the draft.
His suggestions included:
The Executive Summary could be “tweaked a bit” to “explain the centrality
of WMD” to Saddam Hussein’s rule, for example his projection of power.
“Crucially”, Section 2 needed to “explain the role of WMD in the political
mythology which has sustained the regime, implicitly why giving it up would
amount to a change of regime and how responsibility for WMD rests with those
parts of the apparatus on which Saddam depends for his own security. People
need to understand that for Saddam giving up WMD is not like a British Govt
deciding we don’t need Trident any more …”
Section 3 should be depersonalised “a bit”, with references to “the regime” rather
than Saddam Hussein.
The effects of chemical and biological agents could be explained “more vividly”.
Sections 3 and 4 should be combined to “demonstrate more explicitly the link
between UNSC [UN Security Council] action and persistent Iraqi obstruction”.
The history of weapons inspections was “an interesting story and would give the
media a better feel for the difficulties they faced and the persistence of the Iraqi
obstruction”. It should be expanded.
Section 6, setting out the detail of Iraq’s programmes, was the “crux” of the
dossier and should be as factual as possible.
357.  Mr Sedwill subsequently reported that Mr Straw had endorsed his comments and
offered a number of additional points.169
358.  Mr Straw’s suggestion that the Foreword should be signed by Mr Blair is addressed
later in this Section.
359.  A junior official in the UK Permanent Mission to the UN in New York (UKMIS
New York) replied that it would “probably be a bit much to deposit the whole report with
the Security Council, though we could deposit something like Section 6 if this were
felt useful”.170
169  Email Sedwill to Gray, 11 September 2002, ‘Iraq Dossier: 10/9 Version – Foreign Secretary’s
Comments’.
170  Letter FCO [junior official] to Sedwill, 12 September 2002, ‘Iraq: The Dossier’.
181
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