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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Events of 19 and 20 March 2003
958.  Mr de Villepin telephoned Mr Straw on 19 March with a message for Mr Blair from
President Chirac.337 The President had been “shocked and hurt” by Mr Blair’s statements
to Parliament. They had been unnecessary. President Chirac understood the pressures
that the UK Government was under, but such statements were not acceptable from an
ally and an EU partner. Nor were they in accordance with reality.
959.  Mr Straw rebutted the comments. He and Mr Blair had felt their comments were
justified by the circumstances; not to solve domestic problems but to explain the reality
of the situation to which France had contributed. The UK felt that, after resolution 1441,
“France had made a strategic choice not to follow through”.
960.  Mr de Villepin responded that what he had heard from London and Washington
did not “link with the truth”. He concluded that the statements from the UK Government
had shown no courage.
961.  Mr Straw concluded that “he knew a great deal about courage: the Prime Minister
had shown great courage”.
962.  The first Ad Hoc Meeting on Iraq (also known as the “War Cabinet”) took place at
8.30am on 19 March.
963.  Mr Straw informed the meeting that he had received “an official complaint” from
Mr de Villepin “about the British representation of the French position in respect of Iraq”.
He also set out the need to explain the UK’s position to other countries and to publicise
the international support for the Coalition.338
964.  The discussion on the importance of a UN resolution covering the post-conflict
phase is addressed in Section 6.5.
965.  Advice on military issues is addressed in Section 8.
966.  Subsequently, Mr Hoon and Adm Boyce briefed Mr Blair on the military
preparations.339
967.  A JIC Note issued on 19 March, ‘Saddam: the Beginning of the End’, stated
 that intelligence showed the Iraqi regime was making final preparations for war.340
Saddam Hussein had rejected US demands for his exile and the US had:
“… now made clear that even a last-minute change of mind by Saddam would not
stop the Coalition from moving against Iraq’s WMD.”
337  Telegram [unnumbered] FCO London to Paris, 19 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Foreign Secretary’s Conversation
with French Foreign Minister, 19 March’.
338  Minutes, 19 March 2003, Ad Hoc Meeting on Iraq.
339  Manuscript comment Manning on Letter Watkins to Manning, 18 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Military operations’.
340  Note JIC, 19 March 2003, ‘Saddam: The Beginning of the End’.
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