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3.8  |  Development of UK strategy and options, 8 to 20 March 2003
927.  In his speech, Mr Duncan Smith stated that the official Opposition would support
the Government because it was acting “in the national interest”.328 Iraq posed a threat
to the safety and stability of the Middle East and Saddam Hussein had “the means,
the mentality and the motive to pose a direct threat to our national security”.
928.  Other points made by Mr Duncan Smith included:
Saddam Hussein was “in complete breach of all his obligations to the United
Kingdom and to the international community”.
He had “absolutely no intention whatsoever of relinquishing the weapons” he
had developed.
The threat from Iraq’s “arsenal to British citizens at home and abroad” could
not “simply be contained. Whether in the hands of his regime or in the hands
of the terrorists to whom he would give his weapons, they pose a clear danger
to British citizens.”
Saddam Hussein’s “last hope” was “to string along the international community
for as long as possible”, and to delay action until the autumn, and, “in the
meantime”, his “prevarication and games” would “split the international
community and wreck the UN”.
There were “pressing questions” about the arrangements for dealing with the
humanitarian consequences of military action.
If “decisive action” had been taken earlier, “we would not now stand on the
verge of war”.
929.  Mr Duncan Smith concluded that, if the House of Commons voted to give
Saddam Hussein:
“… yet another chance, the moment will pass, our concentration will falter,
our energy and focus will disperse and our nerve will fail, with disastrous
consequences …
“… We should stand firm, act and show that we have learned from past failures …”
930.  The Speaker selected a cross-party amendment to the Government motion, moved
by Mr Peter Kilfoyle (Labour), which stated that the House:
“… believes that the case for war against Iraq has not yet been established,
especially given the absence of specific United Nations authorisation; but, in the
event that hostilities do commence, pledges its total support for the British forces
engaged in the Middle East …”329
931.  In his speech supporting the amendment, Mr Kilfoyle argued that military action
would be “illegal, immoral and illogical”. Saddam Hussein had been contained; there was
328  House of Commons, Official Report, 18 March 2003, columns 774-779.
329  House of Commons, Official Report, 18 March 2003, column 779.
567
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