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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
846.  The two-year timetable was a reference to the period covered by IRRF2, which
Congress had approved just over a week earlier.
847.  Sir Hilary Synnott told the Inquiry that the whole idea of an early transfer to a
transitional Iraqi Government came as a surprise to him:
“In the middle of November, much to our surprise, and in many – well, in some
senses disappointment, it was decided that the CPA should wind up at the end of
June, and I was due to leave … [at] the end of January. It became clear to me a
couple of months before that that the entire focus of Baghdad’s attention had shifted
from trying to make something work into, ‘What are we going to do to run down?’”478
848.  Mr Etherington described the effect of the decision in Wasit:
“The November 15 agreement abruptly turned [our] plans upside down. It arrived
without warning …
“… We understood the political reasons behind it all, but my overwhelming feeling
at the time was of professional shame. Gone were our projections about training
and capacity-building, our carefully thought-through project work, and our plans to
nurture each of the Councils and steadily reform the branch ministries. We would
run out of time …”479
849.  Mr Bearpark told the Inquiry:
“… most decisions were being made by default, what was possible and what wasn’t
possible. But to the extent that decisions were being taken, my view was that they
didn’t look particularly stupid and that some of the sillier parts of these strategic
visions were just being quietly forgotten about …
“I don’t think that the truncated timetable was an issue. I think the real issue was
just that, by then, security was spiralling out of control … The only aspect where the
truncation had an impact … was that it reopened the battle between the Department
of Defense and the State Department, and … the final three months of the CPA’s
existence were just one permanent battleground as to who would handle the
[US$]18.4bn, and in what way, after the CPA was abolished.”480
850.  Ambassador Bremer wrote in his memoir that he had discussed the implications of
the new timetable for reconstruction with senior CPA staff on 16 November, the day after
the announcement.481 He had asked each CPA Senior Adviser to identify the most urgent
tasks which had to be completed before the transfer of sovereignty, and advised them
478  Public hearing, 9 December 2009, page 47.
479  Etherington M. Revolt of the Tigris: The Al Sadr Uprising and the Governing of Iraq. Hurst & Company,
2006.
480  Public hearing, 6 July 2010, pages 86-87.
481  Bremer LP III & McConnell M. My Year in Iraq: The Struggle to Build a Future of Hope.
Threshold, 2006.
146
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