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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
644.  Mr Campbell also wrote:
He had also discussed the problems for the UK caused by the US focus on their
domestic audience with the US.
Baroness Morgan had warned Mr Blair that the PLP needed UN support, and
they had to see real evidence.
Mr Blair had been “pretty clear that we couldn’t peel off from the US without very
good reason”.
645.  In a meeting with Sir Jeremy Greenstock and No.10 officials to discuss the
handling of Iraq in the UN Security Council in the coming weeks, at 9.30am on
23 January, Mr Blair set out an approach which included:
There was a need “if we could possibly get it” for “hard proof” that Saddam
Hussein was “lying over his WMD, to bring public opinion to accept the need
for military action”; and that inspections would need to be given time.
In their planned meeting (on 31 January), Mr Blair would seek to convince
President Bush to delay a decision to start military action for a few weeks.
Confirmation was needed that the assumption that the Arabs, and in particular
the Saudis, would only favour military action on the basis of a second resolution,
was correct.
The “extra time should be used to maximise the chances of the inspectors
finding a smoking gun or of being seriously obstructed (the inspectors should be
encouraged to inspect sites which we knew the Iraqis would want to block)”.
The “less optimal outcome would be no smoking gun and no serious obstruction
but a series of regular Blix reports that he was not satisfied with the level of Iraqi
co‑operation”.
The “extra time would also give the Arabs the opportunity to press Saddam to
go into exile”.
The argument needed to be made that “the inspectors were not supposed to
be a detective agency … South Africa was a model of how it could be done.”219
CABINET, 23 JANUARY 2003
646.  Mr Blair told Cabinet that a “big debate was developing over the value
of the inspections route” and that he would “report back” after his meeting with
President Bush at the end of January.
647.  Mr Blair told Cabinet on 23 January that his meeting with Dr Blix on 17 January
had confirmed that Iraq was not co‑operating fully with the UN.220 The Security Council
meeting on 27 January would not be a “trigger date”; the “inspectors had to continue
their work”. The military build‑up was under way and Saddam Hussein was “under
increasing pressure”.
219  Minute Rycroft to Manning, 23 January 2003, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Meeting with Jeremy Greenstock’.
220  Cabinet Conclusions, 23 January 2003.
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