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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
514.  In response to questions, Mr Blair stated:
Inspections were the right process, but the inspectors had only just started their
work and reached their full complement the previous week. There was no point
in putting an “arbitrary timescale” on their task. Saddam Hussein had a duty to
co‑operate. In Mr Blair’s view, Iraq’s declaration of 8 December was false and it
was the inspectors’ job to find out the truth and report their findings.
If there was a breach, there would be a further discussion at the UN and the UK
expected the UN to honour its undertakings and for its authority to be upheld.
The trade in chemical, biological and nuclear weapons posed a direct threat to
Britain’s security. Without a stand, it was simply a matter of time before terrorism
and weapons of mass destruction came together. Iraq was important because it
was known that Saddam Hussein had the weapons and had used them before.
It had been “chosen” by the UN and the UN “had to be a way of resolving
this and sending a signal to the whole of the world that this trade will not be
tolerated, that people who have these weapons in breach of UN resolutions, will
be forced to disarm”.
The “discussion” on Iraq had “begun against the background of sanctions
eroding, of us being unable to be sure that we were really preventing Saddam
acquiring these weapons and of intelligence to the British Security Services …
I don’t think they would be advising me this if they weren’t doing this honestly
and properly. There is no doubt at all in our mind that Saddam has been trying to
rebuild that arsenal of chemical, biological and potentially nuclear capability …”
Indicting Saddam Hussein was “kept under consideration” and “reasonable
arguments” had been made by Ms Ann Clwyd, Vice‑Chair of the Parliamentary
Labour Party and Chair of INDICT (see Box later in this Section), and others. It
would be a decision for the Attorney General “but we have to weigh up a number
of different considerations as to whether it is worth such a prosecution. But I
don’t think that should divert us from the main issue … which is … whether it is
necessary to change the regime in Iraq in order to disarm them of weapons of
mass destruction.”
There was “no point in speculating” about what might happen if the US wanted
to take action before a smoking gun had been found; whatever happened,
Saddam would be disarmed.
The way to avoid military action would be for Saddam “to agree to make an
honest declaration of what he has and have it destroyed”.
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