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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Country
Syria
Norway
Singapore
Colombia
Cameroon
Guinea
Mauritius
China
Extracts from Explanations of Vote (EOV)
“Syria voted in favour … having received reassurances … that it would not be used
as a pretext for striking against Iraq and does not constitute a basis for any automatic
strikes against Iraq. The resolution should not be interpreted … as authorising any
State to use force. It reaffirms the central role of the Security Council in addressing all
the phases of the Iraqi issue.
“Syria has also received reassurances from the Permanent Members of the … Council
that the resolution strengthens the mandate of the international inspectors; that it
serves the objective of preserving Iraq’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability
and that it will lead to a comprehensive solution of the Iraqi issue.”
“… we commit ourselves to using the Security Council to resolve a serious crisis and
thus signal our determination to uphold the authority of the Organisation and respect for
international law.
“… In case of Iraqi non‑compliance, the resolution sets out a procedure whereby the
Security Council will convene immediately in order to secure international peace and
security.”
“It makes clear that Iraq will be given a full and final opportunity to comply with its
obligations under the relevant resolutions …
“The difference between successful and unsuccessful inspections may be the
difference between peace and war …”
“We insisted on preserving the central role of the Security Council … This resolution is
not, nor could it be at this time, a resolution to authorize the use of force.”
“My country welcomes the clear statements … by the sponsors spelling out the fact
that the resolution … does not contain traps or automaticity … they are working,
and will always work, for the centrality of the Security Council in the maintenance of
international peace and security.”
“My country … reaffirms the unity and the role of the Security Council as the guarantor
of international peace and security.”
“We are pleased to see the clear and unambiguous role of the Security Council and
the maintenance and promotion of international peace and security through peaceful
means.”
“China stands firmly for a peaceful solution to the question of Iraq, through political and
diplomatic means and within the framework of the United Nations.
“China has consistently held that, in seeking a comprehensive settlement of the
question of Iraq, the sovereignty and territorial integrity as well as the legitimate
concerns of Iraq should be respected …
“China supports the two‑stage approach … the sponsors of the draft resolution
accommodated our concerns, and the Council members have finally reached
consensus.
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