Previous page | Contents | Next page
The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
weapons of mass destruction “that will be used to terrorize nations, they will be held
accountable”.
204.  Asked if the definition of terrorism was being expanded to countries like North
Korea which did not just harbour terrorists but developed such weapons, President Bush
stated:
“… we want North Korea to allow inspectors in …
“So part of the war on terror is to deny … weapons to be used for means of terror
getting into the hands of nations that will use them.
“… I’ve always had that definition, as far as I’m concerned.”
205.  Asked when and where President Bush had included any country that produced
weapons of mass destruction in his definition of terrorist aiding states, Mr Ari Fleischer,
President Bush’s Press Secretary, suggested that referred to “the obvious and
well‑known fact that Iraq and North Korea” were already listed by the US State
Department as state sponsors of terrorism.107
206.  Mr Fleischer subsequently referred to concerns that Al Qaida or another terrorist
organisation would seek to acquire nuclear weapons from Iraq or North Korea. That
was “another way they would use nuclear weapons if they were to give them to another
nation or an entity, a terrorist group like Al Qaida”.
207.  Following President Bush’s remarks, speculation about the possibility of
military action against Iraq immediately increased.
208.  The British Embassy Washington commented that although the White House
spokesman had described President Bush’s remarks as a re-iteration of existing policy,
they would fuel media speculation about a shift towards military moves towards Iraq.108
In its public posture the US was keeping all options open.
209.  In the Embassy’s view, a debate behind closed doors indicated unresolved
differences between different elements of the US Administration about the way ahead,
including whether to support any of the opposition groups inside or outside Iraq as part
of planning for regime change.
210.  Asked about the meaning of President Bush’s comments, Secretary Powell stated
that the President had not said what he meant and he was “not going to prejudge what
it might mean”.109 The only way to make sure Iraq was complying with the agreements
107  The White House, 26 November 2001, Press Briefing by Ari Fleischer.
108  Telegram 1589 Washington to FCO London, 26 November 2001, ‘Iraq: US Policy on Regime Change’.
109  CNN, 26 November 2001, CNN Larry King Live – Interview with Colin Powell.
348
Previous page | Contents | Next page