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2  |  Decision-making within government
and intelligence issues … the Security and Intelligence Co-ordinator does not attend
Cabinet and is not part of the Cabinet Secretariat supporting Cabinet Ministers in
discharging their collective responsibilities in defence and overseas policy matters.
We understand that the Intelligence and Security Committee will shortly review how
this arrangement has worked.”18
39.  Asked about his dual role in relation to the Chairman of the JIC, Sir David Omand
told the Inquiry that the Butler Report had commented that “as a result” of his
appointment, the “Cabinet Secretary is no longer so directly involved in the chain
through which intelligence reaches the Prime Minister” but that: “It wouldn’t be correct
to assume that any Cabinet Secretary had been in the loop in the provision of advice on
assessed intelligence.”19 That had always been “a duty that had fallen on the Chairman
of the JIC”. Sir David told the Inquiry that a condition of appointment had been that he
“would not interpose his judgement on the content of the intelligence”.
40.  Sir David told the Inquiry that his role in relation to the intelligence community was
to “make sure it was in good health, argue for its resources and negotiate those with
the Treasury, ensure that the Agencies were working together, try to generate some
efficiencies and be on the look out … for new ways in which the community could be
made more effective”.20
Departmental roles
The Cabinet Office
41.  The Cabinet Office contains the Cabinet Secretariats, which support the Cabinet
and Cabinet Committees, and draw staff from across government.21 In the period from
2001 to 2003, the Overseas and Defence Secretariat (OD Sec)22 was responsible for
foreign and defence policy issues, including Iraq.23
42.  In 2001 and 2002, of about a dozen staff in OD Sec, only two covered Iraq.24 In both
cases, Iraq was one part of their job.
43.  Sir David Manning became Mr Blair’s Foreign Policy Adviser and Head of OD Sec in
September 2001. That marked a change from previous arrangements, in which the two
roles had been held by two different individuals.
18  Review of Intelligence on Weapons of Mass Destruction [“The Butler Report”], 14 July 2004, HC 898.
Page 147.
19  Public hearing, 20 January 2010, pages 3-4.
20  Public hearing, 20 January 2010, page 5.
21  Statement McKane, 8 December 2010, page 1.
22  Later renamed the Foreign and Defence Policy Secretariat (F&DP Sec) and now part of the National
Security Secretariat.
23  Public hearing Manning, 30 November 2009, pages 44-45.
24  Public hearing McKane, 19 January 2011, pages 2-3.
273
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