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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
752.  At the same time, DFID introduced its own counselling service for civilians
returning from fragile states.483
753.  DFID officials recommended that service in November when approached by
consultancy firms asking what counselling or debriefing was available to staff recently
withdrawn from the Basra Palace site.484
754.  Details of the new service were sent to DFID staff in London and Iraq on
28 November.485 Staff would be expected to attend debriefing counselling sessions as
part of existing security and medical procedures, in order to complement pre‑deployment
medical clearance and the facilities provided in Iraq by Frontier Medical.
755.  DFID’s Procurement Group agreed that the service should be made available
to contractors on an exceptional basis, reflecting the particular conditions in Iraq, and
should not set a precedent for other countries.486
756.  Participants at the Inquiry’s civilian outreach event commented on the range
of security and welfare support offered by different departments before, during and
after deployment.
757.  Non‑MOD participants who had served in Iraq between mid‑2004 and mid‑2007
reported that support in Iraq was poor. Staff were not briefed on what to expect
psychologically and there was criticism of the fact that Deputy Heads of Mission were
not trained as TRiM assessors or taught actively to look for stress warning signs in
their staff. Non‑MOD staff had to take the initiative to find support if they needed it.
Participants also commented that there seemed to be no structured post‑deployment
follow‑up, although there was some suggestion that the FCO support had improved by
the first half of 2007.
758.  Participants also commented on the serious damage caused to staff morale
when senior staff without the right interpersonal skills were deployed to Iraq. FCO staff
suggested that the “can do” approach of FCO senior management limited its ability to
recognise when tasks might be impossible and to provide appropriate support to staff.
759.  Dr Nemat Shafik, DFID Permanent Secretary from March 2008 to March 2011,
told the Inquiry:
“When we select people for these postings, we do look at … their personal qualities
and their emotional resilience, and they do get pre‑deployment training and a bit
483  Email [DFID junior official] to [DFID junior official], 2 November 2006, ‘Welfare – Basra – DFID
Consultants’.
484  Email [DFID junior official] to [PA Consultants], 6 November 2006, ‘Counselling services for DFID Basra
Enterplan consultants’.
485  Email [DFID junior official] to Iraq Programme Team London, 28 November 2006, ‘New procedures
& services – Staff Welfare – Iraq’.
486  Email [DFID junior official] to Baugh, 5 June 2007, ‘Welfare arrangements for consultants – Cost
management’.
372
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