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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
“With 40 classrooms we have space here to train up to 1,000 full and part‑time
language students over the course of 12 months, in up to 80 different languages
from Arabic to Zulu. We will be offering 70,000 hours of teaching each year, not
just for the men and women of the Foreign Office, but to those of other government
departments if they wish to take advantage of our services.
“So we are also increasing the number of jobs overseas for which language skills
are required in key parts of our overseas network. We’ve brought in a 20 percent
increase in the number of posts for speakers of Latin American Spanish, Portuguese
and Arabic, and a 40 percent increase in the number of Mandarin speakers.” 432
661.  In his speech, Mr Hague described the new language facility as just one part
of “the biggest drive to enhance the diplomatic skills of the Foreign Office that the
department has ever seen”. A stronger culture of learning and expertise was part of
a “quiet revolution” that included “a greater emphasis on history and the retention and
sharing of knowledge and expertise”. Changes included moving the FCO’s historians
“back into the heart of the Foreign Office” and attaching greater importance to the work
of Research Analysts.
662.  The British Academy welcomed the opening of the new FCO language school, but
warned that significant work was needed to embed the changes and reverse the decline.433
663.  By November 2003, the UK military was also facing a shortage of Arabic speakers
and interpreters.434
664.  The Chiefs of Staff raised the shortfall in the number of linguists available at their
meeting on 16 July 2003.435 General Sir Michael Walker, Chief of the Defence Staff,
directed Lieutenant General Robert Fry, Deputy Chief of Defence Staff (Commitments),
to establish the exact requirement and where the linguists might be found.
665.  In December 2003, MOD officials informed Lt Gen Fry that, in addition to “tactical
linguist requirements” in military units, Op TELIC had a requirement for 39 linguists on
six‑month deployments.436 By November 2003, officials expected that requirement would
last three to four years.
432  Foreign & Commonwealth Office and the Rt Hon William Hague MP [from GOV.UK], 19 September
2013, Foreign Secretary opens Foreign Office language school.
433  British Academy, Lost for Words: The Need for Languages in UK Diplomacy and Security, November
2013.
434  Minute ACDS(Ops) to All TLB Holders, 19 November 2003, ‘Provision of Arabic Interpreters for
Op TELIC’.
435  Minutes, 16 July 2003, Chiefs of Staff meeting.
436  Minute DJtCts‑DCMCDACSO1 to DCDS(C), 3 December 2003, ‘Op TELIC – Augmentation of
Linguists’.
358
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