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15.1 | Civilian personnel
from the Basra Palace site would mean closing the UK base at PJCC, and so halting
SSR work and losing “situational intelligence within Basra City”.
522.  The UK military handed over the PJCC to Iraqi control on 26 August.345
The Basra Palace site followed on 2 September. Over 5,000 UK military, the British
Embassy Office, the Basra PRT and the US Regional Embassy Office were now located
at the COB.
523.  In December 2007, FCO Iraq Group reviewed the status of the British Embassy
Office Erbil.346 Mr Frank Baker, Head of Iraq Group, advised Dr John Jenkins, FCO
Director Middle East and North Africa, that the British Embassy Office should remain
at the Khanzad Hotel despite concerns about security and value for money. Mr Baker
explained that the Khanzad office achieved a score well inside the “red zone” on the
FCO risk matrix. Staff in Erbil would continue to look for better short‑term alternatives
while preparing the business case for a long‑term presence in Erbil.
524.  Dr Jenkins advised Dr Kim Howells, Minister of State for the Middle East, and
Sir Peter Ricketts that it was “a tough call” whether to remain in Erbil:
“There is a serious duty of care issue. The costs of maintaining the consulate in
Erbil flow from this. On the other hand it does a serious job of work. The French are
looking to establish a mission there. My view is that we should accept the current
level of risk and maintain our presence while actively looking for other sites (which
may include co‑location with the French).”
525.  In the first week of December, Sir Peter Ricketts visited Baghdad and
Basra with Mr Bill Jeffrey, the MOD PUS, and Ms Susan Wardell, DFID Director
General Operations.347
526.  On his return to London, Sir Peter advised Mr Miliband that the most important
issue to resolve was the future of the UK presence in Basra. Mr Brown, now
Prime Minister, had announced a continued UK military presence until late 2008 and
Air Chief Marshal Sir Jock Stirrup, Chief of the Defence Staff, intended that the UK
military should leave soon after that. Mr Brown had also set a high level of ambition for
the UK contribution to economic regeneration, but the UK civilian presence was entirely
dependent on the military for security and life support. Sir Peter warned: “If the military
go, the civilians go, unless another very capable western military force replaces us.”
He also warned that the Basra PRT was small and there was “a sense of planning blight”
because of uncertainties beyond late 2008.
345  eGram 36335/07 Baghdad to FCO London, 4 September 2007, ‘Basra: British Forces Hand Over
the Final Base in Basra City’.
346  Minute Baker to Howells, 5 December 2007, ‘Erbil: Consulate General’.
347  Minute Ricketts to Foreign Secretary, 10 December 2007, ‘Visit to Iraq’.
337
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