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15.1 | Civilian personnel
421.  Mr Etherington singled out staffing as the best illustration of the difficulties faced
by the PRT:
“… the commercial company Enterplan fielded the bulk of consultants for
DFID; which in turn seconded them into the PRT. Perhaps understandably, the
consultants … tended to look to either or both of their original employers for
guidance and recourse; and this divided loyalty persisted because UK departments,
upon whom the PRT concept had largely been forced, were lukewarm about the
idea and seconded none of their civil servants into the team, preferring to retain
separate departmental structures … While this undoubtedly exposed companies like
Enterplan to risk – after all, it was they who were contractually bound to individuals
– it also allowed them undue influence in theatre and allowed the possibility
that conflicts of interest might arise. In the only instance of the period in which
misconduct proceedings were initiated these difficulties became obvious.
“The PRT consisted, at peak, of staff on seven different kinds of contract … and the
cumulative effect of managing … [different] leave schemes, together with a range
of other frictions, was to make the maintenance of momentum almost comically
difficult.
“The sheer throughput of staff exacerbated this difficulty. This tended to be because
parent agencies and departments tended to move ‘their’ people in and out of theatre
without reference to PRT management …
“PRT staff varied widely in calibre and disposition …
“The Post‑Conflict Reconstruction Unit (PCRU) contribution of core staff such as
a communications and IT expert and office manager proved invaluable.”
422.  PCRU support for the Basra PRT is addressed in Section 10.3.
Reassessment of risk and duty of care
423.  At the end of May 2006, the FCO SOSA reviewed security in Baghdad and Basra
with a DFID security official.289
424.  Mr Andrew Noble, FCO Director of Security, reported the outcome to Mr Nigel Casey,
Head of the IPU:
“The starting point for the review remains that the security risks to which our staff
are exposed in Iraq are extreme by normal diplomatic standards. All plausible
security measures are being put in place to provide as great a degree of assurance
from attack as possible. But we are operating at the limits of what can be achieved,
consistent with running a diplomatic mission. In such an extreme environment,
the likely consequences of an accident or a piece of bad luck could make the
difference between life and death. SMD’s [Security Management Directorate’s] clear
289  Minute SOSA to Patey, 13 June 2006, ‘Visit to Baghdad and Basra’.
317
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