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15.1 | Civilian personnel
for promoting UK exports.15 DFID had also agreed formally to second an official to
ORHA’s humanitarian assistance division.
26.  On 17 March, an official in the Cabinet Office Overseas and Defence Secretariat
(OD Sec) informed Sir David Manning, Mr Blair’s Foreign Policy Adviser and Head of
OD Sec, that Maj Gen Cross had asked whether a suitable UK official was available
to improve ORHA’s capacity to handle Arabic‑language media.16
27.  Concerns about the adequacy of the UK contribution to ORHA began to grow soon
after the start of the invasion and are addressed later in this Section.
DFID humanitarian advisers
28.  On 3 February, DFID officials recommended to Ms Short that DFID second six civil/
military humanitarian advisers to the UK military and ORHA, in order “to take further
forward our objective of refining the military planning options to ensure the humanitarian
consequences of any conflict in Iraq are fully addressed”.17
29.  The Inquiry has not seen Ms Short’s response to the advice, but DFID did second
a number of staff over the following weeks.
30.  On 7 March, DFID informed Mr Blair that, in addition to the DFID presence in ORHA,
there was now a DFID staff presence in the 1st (UK) Armoured Division (1 (UK) Div) in
Kuwait, with further deployments to the region and UN agencies imminent.18
31.  DFID officials sent Ms Short an outline ‘Humanitarian Strategy and Immediate
Assistance Plan’ for Iraq on 12 March (see Section 6.5).19 The single page describing
DFID’s “Operational Plan” explained that: “In view of DFID’s limited resources, we will
retain maximum flexibility to respond to changing scenarios and needs”. Actions
planned or under way included:
“Information Management”. Staff from the Conflict and Humanitarian Affairs
Department Operations Team (CHAD OT) would be deployed to Kuwait and
Jordan to collate, analyse and disseminate field information. DFID was also
evaluating the need to send staff to Turkey, Iran and Cyprus, and would retain
a limited capacity to deploy assessment teams to localised crisis points.
“Direct Support to the UN”. DFID was seconding specialists to support the
co‑ordination and information activities of the UN’s Humanitarian Assistance
Centre (HIC) and Joint Logistics Centre (UNJLC).
15  Telegram 347 Washington to FCO London, 14 March 2003, ‘Iraq Day After: ORHA Deploys To Kuwait’.
16  Minute Dodd to Manning, 17 March 2003, ‘Ad Hoc Group on Iraq’.
17  Minute Conflict & Humanitarian Affairs Department [junior official] to PS/Secretary of State [DFID],
3 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Refining the Military Options’.
18  Letter Warren to Rycroft, 7 March 2003, [untitled] attaching Paper DFID, [undated], ‘DFID Planning
on Iraq’.
19  Paper Conflict and Humanitarian Affairs Department, 12 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Humanitarian Strategy and
Immediate Assistance Plan: Information Note’.
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