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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
877.  An annex to the paper stated that enhancement of Intelligence Surveillance
Reconnaissance capability had emerged as “a priority Op TELIC lesson”.
878.  On 1 September, MND(SE) produced a Forces and Resources Review to examine
the resources required in MND(SE), for both short‑term and enduring operations.464
879.  The Review reiterated the requirement for greater surveillance capability. It stated:
“The evolving threat from terrorism in Basra City leads to the urgent requirement for
airborne surveillance of urban areas. Force protection measures limit the ability to
observe a situation from the ground, or to track vehicles/people along busy streets,
or to observe the situation remotely. Airborne surveillance would clearly enhance
both force protection and the ability to catch or kill terrorists … A surveillance
capability … could be fitted to the existing allocation of helicopters on Op TELIC.”
880.  On UAVs, the Review cited the USUR submitted to PJHQ in May. It added:
“The increasing significance of the international borders and the need for pylon
line surveillance has re‑emphasised the importance of this capability. In addition,
counter-terrorist operations in urban areas and more focused operations against
both border activity and organised crime indicate that HQ MND(SE) will confirm the
value of redeploying Phoenix once the weather becomes sufficiently accommodating
in the Autumn.”
881.  The Review also identified a protected mobility requirement which is addressed
earlier in this Section.
882.  Major General Robin Brims, the Deputy Chief of Joint Operations, provided
a written update to the Chiefs of Staff on the Forces and Resources Review on
2 September.465 He wrote that one of the “key elements” was the enduring requirement
to “increase force protection, commence ICDC [Iraqi Civil Defence Corps] training and
to improve the ISTAR capability in MND(SE)”.
883.  Maj Gen Brims recommended the Chiefs agree that “DEC(ISTAR) should do all
that is possible to accelerate the introduction of a new UAV, Desert Hawk, not currently
believed to be available until Dec 03 at the very earliest”. Phoenix UAVs would be
deployed in the interim when the weather conditions became “appropriate”.
884.  On 4 September, Mr Hoon’s Private Office sent a letter to Mr Matthew Rycroft,
Mr Blair’s Private Secretary for Foreign Affairs, informing him of the outcome of the
Forces and Resources Review.466
464  Paper MND(SE) [junior officer], 1 September 2003, ‘HQ MND(SE) Forces and Resources Review’.
465  Minute SECCOS to PSO/CDS, 1 [sic] September 2003, ‘OP COS paper: Op TELIC – UK Force and
Resources Review An Update’ attaching Minute Brims, 2 September 2003, ‘Op TELIC – UK Force and
Resources Review – An Update’.
466  Letter Williams to Rycroft, 4 September 2003, ‘Iraq: UK Forces and Resources Review’.
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