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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
also killed as a result of the operation, through injuries sustained from small arms fire
attack, and a third soldier was injured.385
713.  On 31 July, Corporal Steve Edwards was killed when the Warrior vehicle in which
he was patrolling was struck by an IED in Basra City.386
714.  On 9 August, Lance Sergeant Chris Casey and Lance Corporal Kirk Redpath were
killed when their Snatch Land Rover was hit by an IED during an operation to the west of
Basra City.387
715.  On 3 September, UK forces withdrew from Basra Palace and moved to Basra Air
Station. The move and the arrangements surrounding it are addressed in Section 9.6.
716.  In its review of UK land operations in Iraq, published on 3 December 2007, the
House of Commons Defence Committee acknowledged the introduction of Mastiff and
Bulldog.388 It stated that that had “significantly improved the force protection available
to our Forces in Iraq”.
717.  Major General Graham Binns became GOC MND(SE) in August 2007. He told the
Inquiry that when he arrived in Basra, the security situation was “difficult”:
“Every move outside our bases required detailed planning and was high risk.
I thought that we were having a limited effect on improving the security situation
in Basra. 90 percent of the violence was directed against us …”389
718.  Maj Gen Binns told the Inquiry that the move to Basra Air Station in September
2007 coincided with other changes that helped to reduce the threat to forces.390 He said
that protected mobility of vehicles “improved significantly” with the upgrade of Warrior
vehicles and introduction of Mastiff, the latter being “a very good vehicle for the role
on roads”.
719.  On 13 September 2007, the Defence Board endorsed a request to use MOD
funding to pay for additional Mastiff vehicles as a UOR.391 In discussion, it was said that
procuring more Mastiff vehicles “was the right thing to do. They had already proved their
worth in theatre in Iraq and Afghanistan and there was a clear operational requirement.”
720.  On 2 October, a DCRS official advised Lord Drayson that the MOD had initiated
the procurement of an additional 147 Mastiff vehicles.392 Force Protection Inc, the
385  GOV.UK, 7 July 2007, Corporal Christopher Read 3rd Regiment Royal Military Police killed in Iraq.
386  GOV.UK, 2 August 2007, Corporal Steve Edwards 2nd Royal Tank Regiment killed in Iraq.
387  GOV.UK, 10 August 2007, Lance Sergeant Chris Casey and Lance Corporal Kirk Redpath killed in Iraq.
388  First Report of the House of Commons Defence Committee, Session 2007‑08, UK land operations in
Iraq 2007, HC 110.
389  Public hearing, 15 January 2010, page 3.
390  Public hearing, 15 January 2010, page 35.
391  Minutes, 13 September 2007, Defence Management Board meeting.
392  Minute DCRS [junior officer] to APS/Minister(DES), 2 October 2007, ‘Announcement of Additional
Mastiff’.
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