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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
698.  The report concluded by saying that “the lack of faith in the UOR process” and
the suggestion of a “fundamental mismatch” between theatre’s requirements and the
“ECC/IPTs endeavours to deliver the perfect capability in a more extended timeframe
was concerning”. Lord Drayson asked for advice, by 10 April, from Maj Gen Figgures
on how to address that and for him and the Chief of Defence Materiel “to reinforce the
urgency that everyone should attach to delivering UORs”.
699.  In his evidence to the House of Commons Defence Committee on 20 March about
UK operations in Afghanistan, Lt Gen Houghton said that the deployment of Mastiff and
Vector was expected to be complete by the end of autumn.370 He said that, by that time,
all Snatch vehicles would have been removed from theatre.
700.  On 18 May, Lord Drayson was advised that a total of 49 operational Mastiff
vehicles out of 108 had been delivered so far: 14 in Iraq, 16 in Afghanistan and 19
in the UK.371
Capacity to improve the UOR system
Following Lord Drayson’s request for advice on how to address the “fundamental
mismatch” between theatre’s requirements and the delivery of capability, Lt Gen Figgures
advised on 4 April that the UOR process continued to be “agile and reactive, with an
average of just seven months between the PJHQ endorsement of a requirement and the
in‑service date of the UOR‑ed equipment”.372 Those seven months included:
identification of a solution;
the drafting and approval of a business case;
the placing of a contract;
the manufacture and/or integration of the equipment; and
the delivery of that equipment to theatre.
Lt Gen Figgures acknowledged the rise in USURs during FY 2006/07 and stated that
“the more heavily loaded” teams, the Departments of Equipment Capability (DECs) and
Directorate of Capabilities Resources and Scrutiny (DCRS), had augmented their staff
“so as to be able to continue to react rapidly to the increase in volume and not slow the
process down”.
Time was “the key driver for UORs” and it was “universally accepted” that UORs only had
to meet “an 80+ percent solution”, on the basis that it was “preferable to rapidly fill the
capability gap that exists in theatre rather than achieve a technically perfect outcome”.
Considering potential reasons for delay, Lt Gen Figgures wrote that there had been
“a gradual evolution” in the type of UORs being submitted over recent months from
“traditional” UORs that sought to modify or enhance existing equipment to UORs
“asking for entirely new systems” which inevitably would take longer to deliver.
370  Thirteenth Report of the House of Commons Defence Committee, Session 2006‑07, UK operations
in Afghanistan, HC 408.
371  Minute SO1 DCC [DEC(GM)], 18 May 2007, ‘Medium Protected Patrol Vehicle Mastiff’.
372  Minute DCDS(EC) to PS/Min(DES), 4 April 2007, Minister(DES) Visit to Iraq – Equipment Issues’.
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