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13.1  |  Resources
on 13 February.147 Sir Michael Jay, Sir Kevin Tebbit and Mr Chakrabarti were not
present.
234.  In advance of the meeting, Mr Desmond Bowen, Deputy Head of the Cabinet
Office Overseas and Defence Secretariat, advised Sir David Manning that:
“The Prime Minister will … want to seek Clare [Short]’s engagement in the potential
humanitarian relief operation and reconstruction – which will need funding and the
commitment of human resources as a priority.”148
235.  IPU briefing for Mr Straw set out three objectives for the meeting, including:
encourage Ms Short to engage fully in planning;
persuade Ms Short that she should allow DFID money to finance small scale
[reconstruction] projects in the area administered by a UK commander.”149
236.  At the meeting, in response to a question from Mr Blair about whether the UK
should “take the lead on humanitarian action in the southern zone”, Ms Short said that
she was in favour.150 The UK could do an “exemplary job” in the zone on both the military
and humanitarian fronts.
237.  Mr Blair concluded that the UK should seek to take the lead on humanitarian
issues in the southern zone of Iraq.
238.  Ms Short wrote to Mr Blair the following day, 14 February, to provide an update
on humanitarian preparations and the role of the UN.151 Ms Short confirmed that,
within an agreed international framework set out in a second resolution, there was
a “great opportunity” for the UK to play an exemplary humanitarian role in the South:
“But as I made clear in my letter of 5 February, my department has tight budgetary
constraints … Without some understanding on finance, I cannot responsibly commit
DFID to the exemplary partnership with MOD which we discussed.”
239.  Mr Blair wrote on his copy of the letter: “We must get the US to accept the
UN role.”152
240.  On 17 February, a DFID official sought Ms Short’s views on the implications of
the decision that “the UK should take the lead on humanitarian issues in the southern
zone of Iraq, and do an exemplary job on both the military and humanitarian front”, and
in particular how it should balance its limited human and financial resources between
147 Letter Cannon to Bewes, 13 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Humanitarian Issues’.
148 Minute Bowen to Manning, 13 February 2003, ‘Meeting on Iraq: Humanitarian Follow‑up’.
149 Minute Iraq Planning Unit to Private Secretary [FCO], 12 February 2003, ‘Meeting on Iraq Day After
Issues Before Cabinet 13 February’.
150 Letter Cannon to Bewes, 13 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Humanitarian Issues’.
151 Letter Short to Blair, 14 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Humanitarian Planning and the Role of the UN’.
152 Manuscript comment Blair on Letter Short to Blair, 14 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Humanitarian Planning and
the Role of the UN’.
481
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