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12.1  |  Security Sector Reform
318.  Former DCC Brand told the Inquiry:
“Trying to persuade my military colleagues at two‑star and three‑star level that this
was a long‑term investment of restructuring the police seemed to work against their
sort of short‑term mission goals, and I very vividly remember the presentation that
was done to the Commanding General which was entitled ‘30,000 in 30 Days’ …
I had to say ‘Okay, in that case then, why don’t you give me the military to train?
I have read a few war books, I have seen a few war films, it can’t be as difficult as
that, or is that as ridiculous as what you are suggesting, which is we recruit 30,000 in
30 days, call them police, label them police, give them weapons and say ‘You are
now in the police’ but actually have no capability to do the things that policemen
should do at all?”283
Concerns about strategy
319.  CC Kernaghan visited Iraq for the second time in mid‑November 2003.284 His visit
was affected by a “security ‘lockdown’” which meant he was unable to travel into Basra
and so met Sir Hilary Synnott in Basra Airport.285
320.  In his report to the Home and Foreign Secretaries, CC Kernaghan commented:
“… the ‘bad luck’ factor has kicked in with a vengeance … The security situation is
not good and will become worse, but the answer to many aspects of the problem
is an effective Iraqi security infrastructure … It is quite clear that the current level of
UK police assistance is unsustainable in that it is insufficient to deliver a coherent
package of support and I suggest that the UK Government has to decide to either
increase our assistance or withdraw our support altogether.”286
321.  CC Kernaghan stated that he “detected the lack of a clear vision” for policing
within Iraq and was concerned that a “hybrid US City department/UK police service”
was being created. He commented that he was “unclear as to the overall CPA Iraq
‘model’ and whether or not a single tier national service is being created”. CC Kernaghan
also reported that senior officials were “reluctant to be definitive as to the CP[A]’s
strategic plan” because “meetings in Washington (and London) might well totally change
existing plans”.
283  Public hearing, 29 June 2010, pages 24‑25.
284  Report Kernaghan to Straw, 18 November 2003, ‘Report on Second Visit to Iraq by Chief Constable
Kernaghan – 11/11/03 – 14/11/03’.
285  Public hearing Synnott, Lamb and Stewart, 9 December 2009, page 21.
286  Report Kernaghan to Straw, 18 November 2003, ‘Report on Second Visit to Iraq by Chief Constable
Kernaghan – 11/11/03 – 14/11/03’.
129
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