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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
903.  Other points made in discussion included:
the possibility of using Territorial Army (TA) training and pre-deployment centres
for civilians involved in post-conflict work;
the critical importance of policing and security;
the possibility of establishing contingency arrangements to make it easier to start
preparing earlier for post-conflict operations; and
the importance of building capacity elsewhere, including in the UN and EU.
904.  The three Ministers agreed that officials should:
review the UK’s approach to planning and preparing for post-conflict situations at
the national level and then look at influencing others, with the EU a high priority;
consider setting up an inter-departmental “co-ordinating mechanism”, look at the
tools needed and consider how to spread best practice; and
take into account the resource implications.
905.  On 28 November, Mr John Sawers, FCO Political Director, informed Sir Nigel
Sheinwald, Mr Blair’s Foreign Policy Adviser, that FCO, DFID and MOD officials were
preparing a paper for discussion by Ministers in January 2004.571 Mr Sawers identified
three main issues to address:
“a. how we improve the UK performance in this area;
b. how we help improve the international effort – especially in the UN;
c. what our training and personnel management needs are.”
906.  A trilateral FCO/MOD/DFID working group agreed on 7 January 2004 to focus
on “the gap that has been identified in terms of planning for the initial implementation
post-conflict phase”.572
907.  Officials presented a paper setting out recommendations for the “better planning,
implementation and management of the UK’s contribution to post-conflict reconstruction”
to DOP on 12 February.573
908.  The paper, already agreed by Mr Straw, Mr Benn and Mr Hoon, recommended
setting up an inter-departmental Post-Conflict Reconstruction Unit (PCRU) with a double
remit:
“Policy: developing government strategy for post-conflict reconstruction linked
into concomitant military and humanitarian planning, the wider international
571 Letter Sawers to Sheinwald, 28 November 2003, ‘Foreign Policy Strategy Group: First Meeting’
attaching Paper [unattributed and undated], ‘Post Conflict Reconstruction’.
572 Paper [unattributed and undated], ‘Post Conflict Reconstruction Trilateral Working Group: Meeting
at the Royal Artillery, Woolwich on 7 January 2004’.
573 Letter Owen to Fergusson, 5 February 2004, ‘Post Conflict Reconstruction: Paper for the DOP,
12 February’ attaching Paper [unattributed and undated], ‘Post Conflict Reconstruction’.
508
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