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3.7  |  Development of UK strategy and options, 1 February to 7 March 2003
539.  In his monthly press conference the following day, Mr Blair made an opening
statement setting out the “basic case” for the international community’s response
to Iraq.149
540.  The points made by Mr Blair included:
Saddam Hussein was “a threat” whose actions over the last 12 years made
him unique.
The stance taken by the world against Saddam was “not just vital in its own
right”, it was “a huge test of our seriousness in dealing with the twin threats
of weapons of mass destruction and terrorism”.
If the UN was “to keep credibility, it must act to implement its stated will”.
It was “plain in our judgement that Saddam” continued to be “in breach”.
No country at the European Council had disputed that his co-operation
was “neither unconditional nor complete”.
There was “no rush to war”. It was “over three months” since Saddam Hussein
had been given a final opportunity to comply. But without a change of heart, the
inspectors were “never going to be able to play detective to search out weapons
hidden in a country” the size of Iraq.
The basis for action was disarmament.
The demonstrators on 15 February had “a rightful hatred of the consequences
of war”, but they should “also listen to the voices of some of the four million Iraqi
exiles”. The nature of the regime could not itself provide justification for war, it
could “at least show why if we do have to take military action, we do so in the
sure knowledge that we are removing one of the most barbarous and detestable
regimes in modern political history”.
People were against a war which they felt was “rushed or unnecessary” and
wanted to know war was not inevitable. Saddam Hussein could avoid war if he
co-operated fully and that was the “reasonable and easily delivered requirement”
of the international community.
541.  Asked if he reserved the right to go to war without a majority in the UN, Mr Blair
stated that there were “certain situations in which you have simply got to say to people
look this is what I believe and this is what I think is right”. He added that there were
“certain issues, particularly where there are issues of life and death, where I think the job
and duty of the Prime Minister is to say to people what you honestly think, and then they
have got to make up their minds”.
542.  Mr Blair subsequently stated that he did not believe that he would be in a position
where there was no majority in the Security Council, and he did not want to indulge
in speculation on that point.
149  The National Archives, 19 February 2003, PM press conference 18 February transcript.
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