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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
665.  Mr Blair wrote on Sir Nigel’s advice:
“This isn’t really working at present. I will have to reflect on how we progress …
I need a meeting next week.”373
666.  On 1 September, Sir Hilary sent two telegrams from Basra, in response to a
request from No.10 for an immediate report, in advance of the meeting requested by
Mr Blair, on what he needed.
667.  In the first telegram, Sir Hilary assessed that:
“The main immediate need is a vastly increased effort, well beyond the present
capabilities of CPA(South) or MND(SE), to provide visible improvements in the
provision of power, water and fuel in a short timescale.” 374
668.  Under his direction, CPA(South) and MND(SE) had developed an Emergency
Plan for Essential Services in Southern Iraq (the Essential Services Plan), costed at
US$127m. This would be discussed with DFID officials visiting Iraq and Mr Bearpark,
and then submitted to the AHMGIR for approval. However:
“More generally, the scale and nature of the problem is well beyond CPA(South)’s
present capabilities, if we are to truly act as an ‘Authority’ and provide direction
to others. I have bid for more staff and ancillary back-up and will be bidding for
more …”
669.  Sir Hilary reported that CPA(Baghdad) had “responded magnificently” to his
request to bring forward the move to safer and larger premises from mid-November to
mid-October but, until then, CPA(South) was unsafe and overcrowded, despite DFID
holding back staff from returning after their breaks and the withdrawal of the Japanese.
670.  Sir Hilary also reported that he had insufficient military protection vehicles to
carry out essential tasks, and that MND(SE) was proving “most unwilling to the point of
refusal, to dedicate more of their forces for this purpose”.
671.  Sir Hilary’s comments on the provision of secure accommodation and transport for
CPA(South) personnel are considered in Section 15.1.
672.  Sir Hilary’s second telegram contained a draft covering submission for the
Essential Services Plan.375 Sir Hilary advised that the Plan was based on work
undertaken by MND(SE) but had been “meshed with” a wider CPA(South) strategy for
the medium and long term. It was “formally” for CPA(Baghdad) to own and resource the
Plan “but that is not quite how things work in practice … there is a certain expectation
373  Manuscript comment Blair on Minute Sheinwald to Prime Minister, 29 August 2003, ‘Iraq’.
374  Telegram 9 CPA(South) to FCO London, 1 September 2003, ‘Southern Iraq: What Needs to be Done’.
375  Telegram 10 CPA(South) to FCO London, 1 September 2003, ‘An Emergency Plan for Essential
Services in Southern Iraq’.
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