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10.1  |  Reconstruction: March 2003 to June 2004
restoring Iraqi public administration;
maintaining and improving law and order;
improving public communications; and
internationalising the Coalition effort.
486.  This required urgent action by CPA(Baghdad), in particular to:
clarify CPA(South)’s remit;
ensure US companies delivered on their contracts to provide operational support
to CPA(South) and repair essential infrastructure; and
provide “operating/emergency” funding for Iraqi institutions.
487.  The paper assessed:
“CPA(South) is unable to deliver in terms of determining priority needs, overseeing
implementation, or supporting the political transition. There is a lack of vision;
CPA(South) is severely undermanned; and has almost no systems or resources in
place to deliver any tangible improvements soon. In consequence, 1 (UK) Div retains
almost all executive authority in the UK area of operations (AO). In turn, locals look
to the British military, not CPA(South), to address local problems. To the extent that
these functions are being carried out at present, it is due to the unstinting efforts of
1 (UK) Div, the few UK secondees in the South, and, more importantly, the high
quality of the Iraqi counterparts they are working with.”
488.  UK actions to strengthen CPA(South) included:
Exploring the possibility of establishing a CPA(South) Liaison Team in
CPA(Baghdad), to track policy development and champion the South.
CPA(South) needed more senior staff. DFID/FCO would “look for” a “Director of
Operations” to support Ambassador Olsen. The UK should provide at least one
and ideally two of the CPA representatives in the Governorates.
CPA(South) also needed more staff at working level. DFID would “look to recruit”
additional specialist staff.
The lack of an effective CPA(South) communications operation was a major
constraint. 1 (UK) Div and DFID would complete a joint assessment of needs
by 11 June.
While discussions continued between CPA(South) and CPA(Baghdad)
on securing operating funds for CPA(South), 1 (UK) Div would provide
administrative support to CPA(South) and DFID would look to deploy an office
management team as soon as possible. That team would have access to
operating funds for up to three months, if required.
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