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3.2  |  Development of UK strategy and options, January to April 2002 – “axis of evil” to Crawford
part of the conversation had been about his view that “dealing with the various different
dimensions” of the “whole issue … to do with unrepresentative extremism within Islam in
a different way”. He “wanted to persuade President Bush, but also get a sense from him
where he was on that broader issue”.283
718.  Mr Blair added:
“The only commitment I gave, and I gave this very openly, at the meeting was a
commitment to deal with Saddam.” 284
719.  Asked whether he and President Bush were agreed on the ends but not the
means, Mr Blair replied:
“We were agreed on both … we were agreed that we had to confront this issue, that
Saddam had to come back into compliance with the international community, and …
the method is open …
“… one major part of what President Bush was saying to me was just to express his
fear … that if we weren’t prepared to act in a really strong way, then we ran the risk
of sending a disastrous signal to the world.” 285
720.  Mr Blair told the Inquiry that he could not “explain how people have come to the
view that there was some different commitment given”. What he had said to President
Bush was “we are going to be with you in confronting and dealing with this threat”, as
he had said at the subsequent press conference.286
721.  Asked what conclusions President Bush would have taken from the meeting about
his commitment to deal with Saddam Hussein through military action, Mr Blair replied:
“I think he took … exactly what he should have taken, which is that, if it came to
military action because there was no way of dealing with this diplomatically, we
would be with him … because, as I had set out publicly … we had to confront
this issue, it could be confronted by a sanctions framework that was effective …
we didn’t have one. It could be confronted by a UN inspections framework … or,
alternatively, it would have to be confronted by force … We had been through this
with Saddam several times … the fact is that force was always an option. What
changed after September 11 was this, if necessary, and there was no other way of
dealing with this threat, we were going to remove him.”287
283  Public hearing, 29 January 2010, pages 40-41.
284  Public hearing, 29 January 2010, page 42.
285  Public hearing, 29 January 2010, pages 42-43.
286  Public hearing, 29 January 2010, pages 43-44.
287  Public hearing, 29 January 2010, pages 47-48.
519
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