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3.2  |  Development of UK strategy and options, January to April 2002 – “axis of evil” to Crawford
a poll or focus group to convince him the difference between right and wrong. And
it’s refreshing to see leaders speak with moral clarity when it comes to the defense
of freedom.
“… We will hold Saddam Hussein accountable for broken promises. And that’s what
a lot of our discussion … has been about. And … we are going to continue our
discussions.”
601.  Mr Blair added:
“You talked about no linkage there. There is a reason why United Nations resolutions
were passed … calling upon him to stop developing weapons of mass destruction …
and that is because we know he has been developing these weapons.
“We know that those weapons constitute a threat. Three days after the 11 September
when I made my first statement to the House of Commons … I specifically said
then that this issue of weapons of mass destruction has to be dealt with … [W]hat
happened on the 11th of September was a call to us to make sure that we didn’t
repeat the mistake of allowing groups to develop a destructive capability and hope
that, at some point, they weren’t going to use it. They develop that destructive
capability for a reason.
“Now we’ve made it very clear to you how we then proceed and how we deal with
this. All the options are open. And I think after the 11th September this President
showed that he proceeds in a calm and a measured and a sensible, but in a firm
way. Now that is precisely what we need in this situation too.”
602.  In his memoir, Mr Blair wrote that he and President Bush had “delivered a strong
message” during the press conference, which he characterised as:
“It was basically: change the regime attitude on WMD inspections or face the
prospect of changing regime.”231
603.  Mr Powell told the Inquiry that the “worry” about the press conference was that
“we had a different position on regime change” and they had spent some time discussing
how to avoid exposing a “huge gulf between us”.232
College Station speech, 7 April 2002
604.  As suggested by Mr Powell, Mr Blair used his speech at College Station
on 7 April to argue for an internationalist approach in dealing with Iraq.
605.  Mr Blair advocated a policy of “an enlightened self interest that put fighting
for our values at the heart of the policies necessary to protect our nations”.
231  Blair T. A Journey. Hutchinson, 2010.
232  Public hearing, 18 January 2010, page 35.
497
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