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16.4  |  Conclusions: Service Personnel
53.  MOD Ministers remained closely engaged. From June 2004, Mr Geoff Hoon, the
Defence Secretary, received regular briefings on progress on BOIs and the reasons for
any delays.
54.  The possibility of adding an independent member to a BOI was raised by Mr Hoon
in June 2004 and by Mr Browne in December 2007. On neither occasion was the idea
considered seriously by the MOD.
55.  The Inquiry recommends that the MOD consider whether an independent member
should sit on BOIs, in particular in order to assure families that the process is as rigorous
and transparent as possible.
56.  The MOD, and in particular the Army (through the work of the Army Inquiries and
Aftercare Support Cell and Army Inquest Cell), continued to improve the management of
the Service Police investigation and BOI processes, the support provided for bereaved
families, and the support provided for coroners. The Army Inquest Cell provided the
model for the tri-Service Defence Inquests Unit, which was established in May 2008.
57.  By early 2008, the Army had appointed permanent Presidents to lead high-profile
Army BOIs, and the Royal Navy and Royal Air Force had taken steps to establish pools
of expertise from which Presidents could be selected.
58.  The Inquiry recommends that the MOD consider providing BOI Presidents with
access to expert advisers on process and standards, who would play a role analogous
to Court Clerks, in order to help establish consistency and best practice.
THE CONCERNS OF BEREAVED FAMILIES
59.  A number of families shared with the Inquiry their concerns over the MOD’s process
for investigating fatalities. The concerns were:
Military investigations were not sufficiently rigorous, in particular in relation to
incidents where there were suspicions of friendly fire or equipment failure.
No action appeared to be taken against individuals as a result of military
investigations (this concern also applied to inquests).
Material had been redacted from the version of the BOI report that families
received, which made the content harder to understand. Some family members
thought that text had been redacted to protect individuals criticised in reports or
to hide failings by the MOD.
60.  The Inquiry reviewed 25 percent of BOI investigations into Op TELIC fatalities,
including those that attracted the most controversy. The Inquiry also reviewed the
15 BOI reports into Op TELIC fatalities that are in the public domain.
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