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16.4  |  Conclusions: Service Personnel
38.  The advances in the provision of medical care during Op TELIC meant that more
individuals with very serious and complex injuries survived.
39.  A number of injured veterans shared with the Inquiry their concern that they might
not continue to receive the same quality of care over the long term, and in particular
when they left the military.
40.  Lt Gen Lillywhite told the Inquiry that, in recognition of their service and on clinical
grounds, individuals with very serious injuries should be treated by the Government as a
group with specific clinical needs, to enable specialist care to be arranged and provided
more consistently.
41.  The Government will need to consider how to address the issue of providing
whole‑life care to individuals with very serious injuries.
42.  There were also significant advances in the provision of mental healthcare.
43.  In April 2003, the MOD commissioned a large-scale, long-term programme of
research on the physical and psychological health of personnel deployed on Op TELIC.
The findings of that programme identified a number of important mental health issues
and informed the MOD’s response to them.
44.  The Inquiry recommends that the MOD commissions similar studies for future major
operational deployments. In addition to the direct benefits for Service Personnel and
the MOD, mental health is an area of significant public concern. It is important that the
MOD is able to demonstrate that the effects of deployments are properly monitored
and managed.
45.  The major developments in the provision of mental healthcare over the period
covered by the Inquiry were:
There was increased use of a period of decompression at the end of an
operational tour, as part of post-operational stress management.
In November 2006, in response to the findings of the King’s Centre study that
a number of Reservists were experiencing increased mental health effects
as a result of deployment, the MOD launched the Reserves Mental Health
Programme (RMHP). The RMHP provided enhanced mental healthcare to
current and former Reservists who had been demobilised since 1 January 2003
following deployment on an overseas operation.
In November 2007, the MOD launched six community NHS mental health pilot
programmes to provide mental health assessment and treatment for veterans.
The programmes were led by a mental health therapist with an understanding of
the issues faced by veterans.
In 2008, the MOD rolled out Trauma Risk Management (TRiM) in all three
Services. TRiM is a form of debriefing after a traumatic event, undertaken in
peer groups rather than with an external counsellor.
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