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16.2  |  Support for injured Service Personnel and veterans
122.  Mr Watson described the issue of Reservists’ mental health as the “key finding”
of the study, advised that the Government was already monitoring the issue closely
and looking at possible solutions, and announced that the Government would introduce
an enhanced post-operational mental health programme for recently demobilised
Reservists later in the year.
123.  Lt Gen Lillywhite told the Inquiry that there might be several reasons why
Reservists might suffer more from mental health issues:
less preparatory training throughout their careers than Regular Personnel;
a less supportive environment for the families of Reservists than for Regular
Personnel;
a less robust selection process; and
an absence of “ongoing support from their peers” when Reservists left the
military environment and returned to civilian life.83
124.  The King’s Centre study was extended in 2006 into a second phase (2007 to
2010), and broadened to include all subsequent Iraq deployments and deployments
to Afghanistan.84
Reserves Mental Health Programme
125.  In November 2006, in response to the findings of the King’s Centre study, the MOD
launched the Reserves Mental Health Programme (RMHP), to provide enhanced mental
healthcare to current and former Reservists who had been demobilised since 1 January
2003 following deployment on an overseas operation.85
126.  The RMHP provided a mental health assessment and, if appropriate, out-patient
treatment at one of the MOD’s Departments of Community Mental Health (DCMHs).
In‑patient treatment was provided through the NHS.
127.  The MOD assessed that there could be, in the worse case, a “backlog” of 680
individuals (who had been demobilised since 1 January 2003 and who had concerns
over their mental health), who would be referred to the RMHP when it launched.86
Thereafter the RMHP was expected to receive 75 referrals a year.
128.  A 2011 study concluded that the RMHP was an effective method of treatment for
those who accessed it.87
83  Public hearing, 20 July 2010, pages 60-61.
84  Paper MOD, 29 June 2010, ‘Veterans Mental Health’.
85  Surgeon General’s Policy Letter 28/06, 21 November 2006, ‘Reservists Mental Health Programme’.
86  Paper MOD, 25 August 2006, ‘Recently Demobilised Reservists Mental Health Project: The Proposal
and Business Process’.
87  N Jones et al. A Clinical Follow-up Study of Reserve Forces Personnel Treated for Mental Health
Problems Following Demobilisation. Journal of Mental Health 20 (2011).
63
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