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13.1  |  Resources
The report also recorded that SIGIR had developed innovative oversight practices:
a focus on producing rapid “performance reviews” rather than slow‑moving
financial audits; and
a focus on converting findings from audits and investigations into lessons for
colleagues on the ground, consolidated in nine “lessons learned” reports.
The report offered a number of lessons for future stabilisation and reconstruction
operations, including the need to provide a “robust in‑country team of auditors, inspectors,
and investigators from the operation’s outset”. Such a team would detect or deter fraud,
waste and abuse, improving mission efficiency and effectiveness. The absence of a strong
team early in the Iraq operation had allowed too much fraud, waste and abuse to occur.
SIGIR convened the Iraq Inspectors General Council in March 2004, to enhance
collaboration and co‑operation among the inspectors general of the agencies that oversaw
Iraq reconstruction funds.442 The Council met quarterly to exchange details about current
and planned audits, identify opportunities for collaboration and minimise redundancies.
Council members included: CENTCOM Inspector General; Department of Defense Office
of Inspector General; Department of State Office of Inspector General; Government
Accountability Office; USAID Office of Inspector General; and the US Army Audit Agency.
Analyses of expenditure
Total direct cost (by financial year)
704.  The direct cost of the UK’s intervention in Iraq was at least £9.2bn between the
UK financial years 2002/03 and 2009/10. The table below provides a detailed breakdown
by financial year.
705.  That figure does not include expenditure by departments other than the MOD, the
FCO, and DFID. Although other departments made important contributions to the UK
effort, in particular in the post‑conflict period, their expenditure was relatively small.
442 Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction, Quarterly Report and Semiannual Report to the US
Congress, 30 July 2009.
563
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